Abstract: This paper proposes a novel online maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) control method for permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) that addresses nonlinearities such as magnetic saturation ...

Abstract: Dynamic games offer a versatile framework for modeling the evolving interactions of strategic agents, whose steady-state behavior can be captured by the Nash equilibria of the games. Nash ...

Apple’s iPhone 18 Pro series, still months away from launch, is already generating attention due to a steady stream of leaks pointing to notable design and hardware upgrades. Recent reports suggest ...

Apple is preparing to make a significant impact on the smartphone market with its highly anticipated iPhone 18 lineup, expected to launch between late 2026 and early 2027. With a mix of innovative ...

Your VO2 max score offers invaluable insights into your health and fitness. A 2018 cohort study involving more than 120,000 participants found that the better your VO2 max, the lower your risk of ...

Learn how to fully customize your iPhone 17 Pro and iPhone 17 Pro Max in this complete step-by-step tutorial. We cover Lock Screen widgets, Home Screen layouts, icon customization, and Dynamic Island ...